Sitemap
Environmental Toxicology
- Threshold Limit Values for Mixtures of Airborne Chemicals
- Time Weighted Average (TWA) for a Chemical Exposure
- Excursion Factor for Maximum Short Term Chemical Exposure
- Hazardous Materials Information System (HMIS)
- Hazard Classification System for Dangerous Goods
- Grading Crotalid Snakebites
- Crotalid Snakebite Severity Score
- Prognostic Factors in Green Pit Viper Bites
- Indications for the Use of Antivenom in Snakebites
- Crotalus (South American Rattlesnake) Snakebite Severity
- Prevention of Snakebites
- Management of Compartment Syndrome Due to Snakebite
- Risk Factors for Severe Envenomation Following a Snakebite in Australia or New Guinea
- Risk Factors for Being Bitten By a Venomous Sea Snake
- Clinical Findings Following a Sea Snake Bite
- Clinical Syndromes Associated with Snake Bites in Sri Lanka
- Venomous Snakebite without Venom Injection ("Dry" Snakebite)
- Factors That Can Increase the Number of Venomous Snakebites (Snakebite Epidemic)
- Clinical Features of Envenomation by Russell's Viper
- Classification of Than et al for the Coagulopathy Following a Russell's Viper Bite
- Exchange Transfusion for the Management of a Russell's Viper Bite
- Snake Wine
- Scoring System of Pathmeswaran et al for Identifying a Snake Based on Snakebite Characteristics
- Occupational Lead Poisoning
- Screening Questionnaire for Lead Poisoning Risk in Children
- Interpretation of Blood Lead Levels in Children
- Interpretation of Blood Lead Levels in Adults
- The Lead Mobilization Test in Assessing Patients for Lead Poisoning
- Unstimulated Urinary Lead Excretion in Assessing Patients for Lead Poisoning
- Criteria for Immediate Termination of D-Penicillamine Therapy for Lead Poisoning
- The Ohio Lead Risk Score to Select a Community for Focused Lead Screening in Children
- Lead Poisoning from Retained Bullets or Lead Projectiles
- Prevention of Lead Exposure at an Indoor Firing Range
- Risk Factors for Complications During Chelation Therapy for Lead Poisoning
- CDC 2009 Blood Lead Screening Criteria for Medicaid-Eligible Children
- Potential Sources of Lead Poisoning
- Lead-Associated Intranuclear Inclusions in Renal Tubular Epithelial Cells
- Indications of Leikin and Paloucek for Admitting a Patient with Lead Poisoning to the Hospital
- Endoscopic Grading of Corrosive Burns in the Esophagus and Stomach
- Management of a Patient Who Has Swallowed a Disc Battery Based on the Algorithm of Sheikh
- Grades of Esophageal Stricture After Corrosive Injury
- Clinitest Tablet Ingestion with Thermal Burns of the Esophagus and/or Stomach
- Indications and Contraindications for Performing Endoscopy After Ingestion of an Alkali
- Titratable Acid Reserve and Titratable Alkali Reserve (TAR)
- Guideline of Litovitz et al for Managing a Pediatric Patient Who Has Swallowed a Disc Battery: Candidate for Conservative Management
- Guideline of Litovitz et al for Managing a Pediatric Patient Who Has Swallowed a Disc Battery: Battery Lodged in the Esophagus
- Guideline of Litovitz et al for Managing a Pediatric Patient Who Has Swallowed a Disc Battery: Battery in the Stomach or Beyond
- Guideline of Litovitz et al for Managing a Pediatric Patient Who Has Swallowed a Disc Battery: Followup for Possible Complications
- Kerosene Oil Poisoning in Children
- Grading Hydrocarbon Pneumonitis
- Indications for Hospitalization of a Patient Following Aspiration of a Hydrocarbon
- Using Urinary Ortho-Cresol Levels to Monitor Exposure to Toluene
- Myelotoxic Effects of Benzene (Aplastic Anemia, Myelodysplasia, Etc)
- Fire Eater's Pneumonia
- Clinical Features of Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning
- Management of a Patient with Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning
- Grading the Severity of Alkali Burns of the Eye
- FHSA Rabbit Eye Irritation Test
- Draize Ocular Irritation Score
- Ralph Numerical Classification for Ocular Chemical Burns
- Classification of Schrage et al for Chemical Burns of the Eye
- Indications to Begin Empiric Therapy for Ethylene Glycol Poisoning
- Estimating the Plasma Level of Ethylene Glycol from the Osmolal Gap
- Indications for Hemodialysis in a Patient with Ethylene Glycol Poisoning Being Treated with Fomepizole
- Dosing Regimen for Fomepizole in a Patient Poisoned with Ethylene Glycol or Methanol
- Clinical Classification for the Severity of Carbon Monoxide Toxicity
- Indications for Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Risk Factors for Delayed Encephalopathy After Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Half-Life of Carbon Monoxide and the Impact of Oxygen Therapy
- Grading Clinical Severity of Acute Central Nervous System (CNS) Dysfunction in Patients with Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Clinical Features of Delayed Encephalopathy Following Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Prevention of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in the Home
- Interpretation of the Carboxyhemoglobin Blood Concentration
- Estimating the Percent of Carboxyhemoglobin in the Blood Based on Exposure (Time at a Given Level in Parts per Million CO)
- Parkinsonism Following Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Risk Factors of Hampson and Hauff for Short-Term Mortality for a Patient with Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Treated Using Hyperbaric Oxygen
- Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Associated with the Use of Explosives
- Chronic Pulmonary Berylliosis
- Clinical Grading of Latrodectus (Black Widow Spider) Envenomation
- Clinical Severity of Phoneutria (Banana Spider) Envenomation
- Indications for Use of Antivenom in Funnel Web Spider Envenomation
- Standards of Anderson for Accurate Case Reporting of North American Loxoscelism (Brown Recluse Spider Bites)
- Tarantula Bites and Urticaria (Including Ophthalmia Nodosa)
- Identifying Features of a Brown Recluse Spider
- Clinical Features of a Brown Recluse Spider Bite
- Differential Diagnosis of a Brown Recluse Spider Bite
- Bite of the Hobo Spider (Tegenaria agrestis)
- Clinical Grading of Centruroides Scorpion Sting Envenomation
- How to Avoid a Scorpion Sting
- Risk Factors for a Severe Scorpion Envenomation
- Stages of Goyffon et al for Scorpion Envenomation
- Clinical Score of Nouira et al for Identifying a Patient Who Should Be Hospitalized Following a Scorpion Envenomation
- Prognostic Factors of Bahloul et al for Pediatric Scorpion Envenomation
- Classification of the Scorpion Consensus Expert Group for Manifestations of a Scorpion Sting
- Anascorp Therapy for Scorpion Envenomation
- Grading the Severity of a Nerve Gas Exposure
- Management of a Patient Exposed to a Blister (Vesicant) Agent
- Odors Associated with Chemical Warfare Agents
- Clinical Findings in Ricin or Abrin Exposures
- Guidelines of Okumura et al for the Health Care Worker Response to a Chemical Mass Casualty Event
- Findings That May Indicate Release of a Chemical Toxin
- Clinical Effects of Phosgene
- Differential Diagnosis of Mushroom Intoxication by Symptoms
- Diagnosis of the Phalloides Syndrome
- Psilocybin (Magic Mushroom) Syndrome
- Muscarine Mushroom Poisoning with Cholinergic Symptoms
- Muscimol or Ibotenic Acid Poisoning with the Hallucinogenic Amanita Mushrooms (Pantherina Syndrome)
- Gyromitrin Poisoning
- Coprine Mushroom Poisoning with Disulfiram-Like Reaction to Alcohol
- Mushroom Poisoning Causing Primarily Gastrointestinal Irritation
- Orellanus Syndrome Associated with Cortinarius Mushrooms
- Paxillus Mushroom Syndrome
- Toxic Rhabdomyolysis Associated with Tricholoma Equestre Mushrooms
- Questions to Ask a Patient with a Mushroom Intoxication
- Histopathologic Findings in a Patient with Amanita Phalloides Poisoning
- Risk Factors of Escudie et al for Liver Transplantation Following Amanita phalloides Poisoning
- Decision Model of Ganzert et al for Managing a Patient Exposed to Amatoxin
- Draize Skin Irritation Score
- Skin Lesions Associated with Salt Water and Cationic Solutions
- Alkali Burns of the Skin Associated with Wet Cement (Cement Burns)
- Chloracne and Occupational Acne
- Skin Burn Associated with Povidone Iodine
- Grading Reactions to Hymenoptera (Wasp, Bee, Ant) Stings
- Identification and Prevention of Fire Ant Attacks Within Health Care Facilities
- Paederus Dermatitis and the Blister Beetle (Spanish Fly)
- Lepidopterism and Toxic Irritative Caterpillar Dermatitis
- Intoxication Following Dermal Contact with the Lonomia Genus Caterpillar
- Pruritic Dermatitis Associated with Hairs of the Moth Hylesia
- Estimating the Lethal Number of Honey Bee Stings
- Skin Lesions in a Patient with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) Associated with Known or Presumed Arthropod Bites
- Abnormal Insect Bite Reactions in an HIV-Positive Patient
- Australian Bull and Jumper Ants (Genus Myrmecia)
- Steps for Avoiding Bee and Wasp Stings
- Risk Factors for a Significant Adverse Outcome Following a Bee or Wasp Sting
- Serum Sickness to a Bee or Wasp Sting
- Accidental Swallowing of a Bee or Wasp
- Cassavism and Tropical Ataxic Neuropathy (Konzo, Mantakassa)
- Poison Hemlock (Conium maculatum)
- Jamaican Vomiting Sickness Following Ingestion of Ackee Fruit
- Absinthe, Wormwood and Thujone
- Khat Intoxication
- Kava-Kava
- Rhubarb
- Djenkol Bean
- Lathyrus (Grass Pea) and Lathyrism
- Salvia divinorum and Thujone
- Peyote Cactus and Mescaline
- Amygdalin and Laetrile from Apricot and Other Fruit Pits
- Oleander
- Meadow Saffron and Colchicine Poisoning
- Poinsettia Exposure
- Solanine Toxicity Associated with Potatoes
- Mistletoe (Phoradendron) Exposure
- Morning Glory (Ipomoea)
- Goldenseal (Hydrasis)
- Aristolochia, Aristolochic Acid and Chinese Herbal Nephropathy
- Saw Palmetto (Serenoa repens, American Dwarf Palm)
- Pennyroyal Oil
- Ephedra (Ma Hwang, Ma Huang, Mormon Tea)
- Jimson Weed (Datura stramonium)
- Rhododendron Intoxication
- Nutmeg
- Sassafras
- Lima Beans
- Lupin Beans and Lupinosis
- Bloodroot (Red Root, Sanguinaria)
- Pokeweed (Phytolacca)
- Acorns
- Star Fruit (Averrhoa carambola)
- Breynia officinalis (Chi R Yun)
- Phytodermatitis with Pseudo-Burn Following Exposure to Ranunculacea, Including Ceratocephalus falcatus
- Blue Cohosh (Caulophyllum thalictroides)
- Fatal Plant Mixups: Autumn Crocus (Meadow Saffron) versus Bear’s Garlic
- Lily of the Valley (Convallaria)
- Toxicity of Ibogaine and Noribogaine (Tabernanthe iboga)
- Cadmium and OSHA Recommended Action Levels for Exposed Workers
- Symptom Severity Scale of Lange for Ciguatera Fish Poisoning
- Treatment Monitoring Scale of Lange for Ciguatera Fish Poisoning
- Reducing the Risk of Ciguatera Fish Poisoning
- Painful Sexual Intercourse Associated with Ciguatera Fish Poisoning
- Prevention of Jellyfish Stings and First Aid
- Criteria for a Major Chirodropid (Box Jellyfish) Sting
- The Irukandji Syndrome
- Seabather's Eruption (Sea Lice) Associated with Jellyfish Larvae
- Criteria for Hospital Admission After Acute Nicotine Ingestion
- Equation of Doll and Peto for Predicting Annual Lung Cancer Incidence in Cigarette Smokers
- Criteria for Nicotine Withdrawal Disorder of the American Psychiatric Association
- Contraindications to the Use of Nicotine Gum for Smoking Cessation
- Clinical Findings and Risk Factors for Green Tobacco Sickness (GTS) in Tobacco Farmworkers
- Calculating Pack Years in a Cigarette Smoker
- The U.S. Public Health Service Algorithm for Treating Tobacco Use
- Preventing Relapse in a Person Who Has Stopped Tobacco Use
- Dosing Nicotine Replacement Products
- Criteria of Ferry for Identifying a High Risk Smoker
- Measuring Nicotine Metabolites and Tobacco Alkaloids to Document Tobacco Use
- Acute Confusional State or Delirium in the Hospital Associated with Acute Nicotine Withdrawal
- Prognostic Factors in Tick Paralysis
- Clinical Features Seen in Tick Paralysis
- Criteria for the Multiple Chemical Sensitivity Syndrome
- Histamine Poisoning (Scombrotoxism, Scombroid Fish Poisoning)
- Clinical Stages of Fukuda and Tani for Fugu (Puffer Fish) Poisoning
- Clinical Features of Envenomation from a Blue Ringed Octopus Bite
- Haff Disease
- Criteria for the Possible Estuary-Associated Syndrome (PEAS) Following Exposure to Toxic Pfiesteria Complex (TPC)
- Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning (PSP)
- Neurotoxic Shellfish Poisoning (NSP)
- Diarrhetic Shellfish Poisoning (DSP)
- Amnesic Shellfish Poisoning (ASP)
- Classification of the Fish and Wildlife Research Institute for the Concentration of Karenia brevis in Seawater
- Symptoms Associated with Aerosolized Brevetoxin During a Red Tide Event
- Estimating Plasma Levels of Methanol and Formic Acid from Chemistry Tests
- Indications for Hemodialysis in a Patient with Methanol Poisoning Being Treated with Fomepizole
- Indications for Starting Therapy in a Patient with Known or Suspected Methanol Poisoning
- Sources and Manner of Methanol Exposure
- Clinical and Laboratory Findings in a Patient with Methanol Poisoning
- Algorithm of Hovda et al for Managing a Patient with Methanol Poisoning Based on the Anion and Osmolal Gaps
- Making a 10 Percent Ethanol Solution for Intravenous Infusion to Treat a Patient with Methanol Poisoning
- Monitoring a Patient During an Intravenous Infusion of Ethanol for Methanol Poisoning
- Prognostic Factors of Sanaei-Zadeh et al for a Patient with Methanol Poisoning
- Chlorine and Chloramine Gas from Household Cleaners
- Clinical Findings in Bromism (Bromide Intoxication)
- Clinical Findings in Bromine Exposure
- Clinical Findings in Chlorine Exposure
- Clinical Intoxication After Ingestion of Sea Hare Mollusks (Dolabella auricularia)
- Bromide Intoxication Associated with Dead Sea Salt Consumption
- Semiquantitative Grading of Asbestosis Using the 1982 CAP-NIOSH Criteria
- Method of Vollmer and Roggli for Estimating Asbestos Body Density from Histologic Sections of Lung
- Simplified Histologic Grading of Pulmonary Fibrosis Associated with Asbestosis
- Criteria of Garrett et al for Aluminum Encephalopathy
- Risk Factors for Aluminum Intoxication in a Patient with Renal Failure
- The Deferoxamine (DFO) Test for Aluminum Intoxication
- Estimating Aluminum Content in Bone from the Length of Stainable Aluminum
- Pufferfish Poisoning with Saxitoxin
- Diagnosis of Methemoglobinemia
- Therapy for Methemoglobinemia
- Clinical and Laboratory Features of Sulfhemoglobinemia
- Methemoglobinemia in a Dialysis Patient Associated with Chloramine in a Municipal Water Supply
- Methemoglobinemia Associated with Benzocaine in Over-the-Counter (OTC) Medications
- Reasons Why a Patient with Methemoglobinemia May Fail to Respond to Methylene Blue Therapy
- Half-Life of Methemoglobin in a Patient with Methemoglobinemia
- Dapsone-Induced Methemoglobinemia During Prophylactic Therapy for Pneumocystis jiroveci Pneumonia
- Algorithm for Management of a Household Cleaning Product Ingestion
- Differentiation of Mothballs Containing Naphthalene from Mothballs Containing para-Dichlorobenzne
- Signs and Symptoms of Acute Naphthalene Poisoning Following Exposure to Mothballs
- Risk Factors for Severe Toxicity After Exposure to Mothballs
- Phosphate Poisoning After Ingestion of a Laundry Detergent
- Recommendations of the American Academy of Pediatrics for the Prevention of Accidental Poisoning in the Home
- Risk Factors of Sabapathy for Accidental Ingestion of a Pesticide in the Home
- Silicosis Associated with Inhalation of Silica-Containing Scouring Powder
- Symptoms Associated with Nitroglycerin Exposure from Dynamite
- Clinical Findings in Chronic Selenium Poisoning
- Clinical Features in Acute Selenium Poisoning
- Estimating Serum Levels of Isopropanol and Acetone from the Osmolal Gap
- Clinical Findings in a Patient with Isopropanol Poisoning
- Frequency for Determination of Medical Fitness to Wear a Respirator
- Determining the Medical Fitness of a Person to Wear a Respirator
- Additional Fit Testing for a Person with Interval Changes That Could Affect Respiratory Fit
- Clinical Stages of Chronic Arsenic Toxicity
- Clinical Finding in Acute Arsenic Poisoning
- Clinical Features of Acute Arsine Gas Poisoning
- Exposure History for a Patient with Arsenic Poisoning
- Arsenic Poisoning Following Contact with Chromated Copper Arsenate (CCA) Treated Wood
- Risk Factors for Gila Monster Envenomation
- Clinical Findings in Gila Monster Envenomation
- Prevention of Venomous Fish Stings in Swimmers
- Clinical Features of Stonefish Envenomation
- Clinical Features of Stingray Envenomation
- Clinical Features of a Catfish Sting
- Clinical Features of a Weeverfish Sting
- Clinical Features of a Lionfish (Zebrafish) Sting
- Clinical Features of Sea Urchin Envenomation
- Managing a Patient with Sea Urchin Envenomation
- Clinical Features of Envenomation from a Crown-of-Thorns Starfish
- Injuries Associated with Envenomation by the Scorpionfish
- Millipede (Diplopoda) Toxin Exposure
- Metal Fume Fever
- Risk Factors for Inhalation of Hydrofluoric Acid
- Clinical Features of Hydrofluoric Acid Burns
- Preparing Neutralizing Treatments for Hydrofluoric Acid Exposure
- Systemic Intoxication Following Exposure to Hydrofluoric Acid
- Dietary Recommendations for Young Children and Pregnant or Nursing Mothers to Avoid Excess Mercury in Fish or Shellfish
- Complications from Chronic Use of Mercurous Chloride (Calomel) Laxatives
- Clinical Features of Acrodynia (Pink Disease) in a Child Following Exposure to Mercury
- Clinical Features Following Ingestion of Inorganic Mercury
- Clinical Features Following Ingestion of Methyl Mercury (Organic Mercury, Minamata Disease)
- Clinical Features Following Injection of Elemental Mercury
- Complications Following Topical Application of Mercury to the Skin
- Clinical Features of Chronic Exposure to Elemental Mercury Vapor (Erethism. Chronic Mercurialism)
- Clinical Features of Acute Exposure to Elemental Mercury Vapor
- Sources of Mercury Poisoning in the Home
- Risk Factors for Central Neurotoxicity Following Exposure to Mercury
- Grading Mercury-Induced Tremor
- Mercury Content in Various Marine Crustaceans, Fish and Shellfish
- Risk Factors for Mercury Poisoning Related to Cinnabar or Cinnabarite
- Nitrite Abuse and Poisoning
- Use of Atropine in a Patient with Cholinergic Symptoms After Organophosphorus or Carbamate Pesticide Poisoning
- Response to a Test Dose of Atropine in a Patient with an Uncertain Exposure to an Organophosphorus or Carbamate Pesticide
- Prognostic Curves of Hart et al for Acute Paraquat Intoxication
- Predictive Line of Proudfoot et al for Acute Paraquat Intoxication
- Classification of Vale et al for the Severity Acute Paraquat Intoxication
- Severity Index of Paraquat Poisoning (SIPP) of Sawada et al
- Classification of Talbot et al for Acute Intoxication with the Herbicide Roundup (Glyphosate)
- Classification of Alarcon et al for the Severity of Acute Pesticide Intoxication
- Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Toxicity Categories for Pesticides
- Recommendations of Alarcon et al for Reducing Pesticide Drift from Farmland
- Recommendations of Alarcon et al for the Safe Application of Pesticides in Schools and Other Buildings
- Clinical Findings After Exposure to Hydrogen Cyanamide
- Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Acute Toxicity Categories Pesticides
- Toxicogenetics of Paraoxonase (PON1) in Farmers Affected by Organophosphates Used in Sheep Dip
- Toxic Effects of the Rodenticide PNU (Vacor)
- Risk Factors for a Toxic Exposure to a Total Release Fogger (TRF)
- Clinical Signs and Symptoms Following Exposure to a Total Release Fogger
- CDC Classification Matrix for Establishing Exposure to a Total Release Fogger
- Clinical Features of the Intermediate Syndrome Following Organophosphate Poisoning
- Chronic Neuropathy Affecting Upper Motor Neurons Following Exposure to Triorthocresylphosphate (TOCP, Tricresylphosphate, Jamaican Ginger Jake, Jake Leg)
- Toxic Effects of Barium Carbonate
- Prognostic Factors of Shadnia et al for Outcome Following Acute Organophosphate Poisoning
- Toxic Effects of Methyl Bromide (MeBr)
- CDC Recommendations for Worker Safety When Using a Fumigant
- Fumigant Warning Agent (Clearing Agent)
- Acute Exposure to Sulfur Dioxide
- Clinical Features of an Acute Exposure to Hydrogen Sulfide
- Carbon Disulfide (CS2) Encephalopathy
- Neurologic Toxicity in Chronic Manganese Exposure (Pseudo-Parkinsonism, Manganese Madness)
- Symptoms of Stings from Conus Snails That Prefer Fish
- Symptoms of Stings from Conus Snails That Hunt Molluscs
- Ways to Prevent Conus Snail Envenomation
- Clinical Findings in Acute Strychnine Poisoning
- When to Suspect of Acute Strychnine Poisoning
- Clinical Features of Intoxication Following Exposure to the Colorado River Toad
- Toad Toxicity Associated with Digoxin-Like Bufotoxins
- Clinical Findings in Poisoning with Sodium or Potassium Azide
- Clinical Effects of Pepper Spray (Oleoresin Capsicum, OC)
- Factors Associated with a Serious Adverse Effect Following Exposure to a Tear Gas
- Clinical Findings Following Exposure to a Tear Gas
- Triaging the Patient Exposed to Tear Gas
- Risk Factors for Being Exposed to Mycotoxins
- Clinical Findings in an Exposure to Ergot Alkaloids
- Clinical Findings of Stahl et al Following Exposure to Tricothecenes
- Risk Factors for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in a Patient Exposed to Aflatoxins
- Risk Factors for Aspergillus Growth and Aflatoxin Production
- Acute Aflatoxicosis (Acute Aflatoxic Hepatitis)
- Spectrum of Illness Associated with Aflatoxins
- Fusariosis, Akakabi-Byo Disease and Alimentary Toxic Aleukia
- Release of Oxygen from Hydrogen Peroxide
- Caustic Effects of Hydrogen Peroxide
- Clinical Findings Suggesting Hydrogen Peroxide Exposure
- Styrene Exposure Index of Juntunen et al
- Accidental Ingestion of Copper Salts from Copper Utensils
- Blue-Green Algae Intoxication (Cyanobacterial Toxins)
- Toxic Honey Associated with Plant Toxins
- Toxic Oil Syndrome (Toxic Rapeseed Oil)
- Eosinophilia-Myalgia Syndrome (EMS) Associated with 3-Phenylaminoalanine Contaminating L-Tryptophan Preparations
- Clinical Features of White Phosphorus Burns
- Histologic Score of Eldad et al for Renal Damage Caused by Phosphorus Poisoning
- Histologic Score of Eldad et al for Hepatic Damage Caused by Phosphorus Poisoning
- Histologic Score of Eldad et al for Chemical Skin Burn Caused by Phosphorus Poisoning
- Causes of Zinc Intoxication
- Clinical Findings in Zinc Intoxication
- Bismuth Encephalopathy
- Clinical Findings in Bismuth Poisoning
- Acute Toxicity Associated with Hexavalent Chromium
- Occupational Skin and Nasal Complications Associated with Chromium
- Management of Acute Dichromate Poisoning
- Blackjack Disease (Hand Dermatitis in a Card Player)
- Shoe Dermatitis (Foot Dermatitis) Due to Chromate Exposure
- Clinical Findings in Acute Thallium Poisoning
- Clinical Findings in Acute and Chronic Formaldehyde Exposure
- Exposure to Formaldehyde and Risk for Sinonasal Carcinoma
- Sources of Exposure to Formaldehyde
- Clinical Findings Following Exposure to Tributyltin
- Acute Limbic-Cerebellar Syndrome Following Exposure to Trimethyltin
- Metal Fume Fever or Stannosis Following Inhalation of Inorganic Tin Compounds
- Clinical Findings Following Exposure to Triphenyltin
- Neurotoxicity Associated with Trimethyltin or Triethyltin
- Clinical Features of Carbon Dioxide Poisoning
- Situation Associated with Carbon Dioxide Poisoning
- Hypercapnic Coma (Hypercapnic Narcosis)
- Risk Factors for Silicone Embolization
- Clinical Findings in Silicone Embolization to the Lung (Silicone Pulmonary Embolization or Pneumonitis)
- Adverse Effects of Injected Silicone
- Podoconiosis (Silica-Related Non-Filarial Elephantiasis)
- Acute Silicoproteinosis
- Accelerated Silicosis
- Chronic Silicosis
- Silica Nephropathy
- Autoimmune Disorders Associated with Silicosis
- Desert Lung
- Empty Bed Contact Time (EBCT) for Activated Charcoal or Other Water Treatment Medium
- Systemic Effects of Cobalt Intoxication
- Cobalt Toxicity Associated with an Orthopedic Implant
- Heavy Metal Lung Disease in Workers Inhaling Cobalt and Tungsten Metal Dust (Cobalt Lung)
- Cobalt Cardiomyopathy (Beer Drinker's Cardiomyopathy)
- Neurotoxic Triad of Shaerf and Mann for a Patient with a Orthopedic Joint Prosthesis
- Clinical Findings in Acute Phosphine Gas Exposure
- Risk Factors for Exposure to Phosphine Gas
- Flammability and Explosivity of Phosphine Gas
- Prognostic Factors of Shadnia et al for a Patient with Acute Aluminum Phosphide Poisoning
- Risk Factors of Mathai and Bhanu for Mortality Associated with Acute Aluminum Phosphide Poisoning
- Clinical Findings in an Acute Exposure to Anhydrous Ammonia
- Release of Ammonia Gas from Chicken Manure
- Clinical Findings in Acute Tellurium Poisoning
- Clinical Findings of Hydrogen Telluride Gas Inhalation
- Sources of Tellurium Poisoning
- Sea Turtles and Chelonitoxism
- Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances for an Outside Evacuation
- Clinical and Laboratory Findings Associated with Acute Barium Poisoning
- Mixed Trauma and Barium Poisoning in Accidents Involving a Barium Salt
- Occupations and Other Situations Where a Person May Be Exposed to Nitrogen Oxides
- Signs and Symptoms of Acute Exposure to a Nitrogen Oxide
- Delayed Presentation of Acute Lung Injury Following an Exposure to Nitrogen Oxide
- Bronchiolitis Obliterans Following Exposure to Nitrogen Oxides (Subacute Pulmonary Toxicity)
- Recommendations to Avoid Nitrogen Dioxide Exposure in an Indoor Ice Arena
- Urine Fluorescence in Ethylene Glycol Intoxication
- Yellow Sac Spider
- Risk Factors for Yellow Jacket Envenomation
- Cellulitis vs Pseudocellulitis Following a Wasp or Hornet Sting
- Theobromine in Cocoa (Chocolate)
- Euphorbia and the Risk of Ocular Toxicity
- Renal Tubular Osteomalacia Associated with Chronic Cadmium Poisoning (Itai-Itai)
- Clinical Features of Acute Cadmium Poisoning
- Impact of Cadmium Exposure on the Development of Emphysema
- 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL) in the Detection of Active Smoking
- Detecting a Smoker Trying to Avoid Detection
- Acute Intoxication Associated with the Transdermal Nicotine Patch
- Risk Factors for Intoxication with an Organophosphate-Containing Pest Strip
- Categories of Threshold Limit Values (TLV) for a Chemical Exposure
- Generation of Carbon Monoxide By Combining Formic and Sulfuric Acids
- Predictors of Kudo et al for Delayed Encephalopathy in a Person with Acute Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Clinical Effects of Adamsite (DM)
- Clinical Effects of 3-Quinuclidinyl Benzilate (BZ, QNB)
- Clinical Comparison of Somerset for Distinguishing Various Bites and Injuries Caused by Insects and Other Nuisances
- Aconitum Alkaloids Used in Traditional Medicine
- Black Locust Tree (Robinia pseudoacacia)
- Symptom Classes of Chateau-Degat for a Patient with Acute Ciguatera Disease
- Chronic Fatigue, Pain and Other Neurologic Sequelae to Ciguatera Poisoning
- Clinical Findings That May Distinguish Acute Ciguatera Exposure to Other Types of Food Poisoning
- Model of Hirsch et al for Estimatiing the Dialysis Time Required for a Patient Who Has Ingested a Toxic Alcohol
- Preventing Exposure of Young Children to Concentrated Laundry Detergent Pods
- Sponge Dermatitis
- Predictors of Lee et al for Survival After Acute Paraquat Poisoning
- Suicide By Inhalation of Hydrogen Sulfide (Detergent Suicide)
- Brownfield
- Deposition of Persistent Organic Pollutants in Human Adipose Tissue
- Types of Environmental Pollution
- Vinyl Chloride Disease
- Liver Tumors Associated with Exposure to Vinyl Chloride
- Lead Poisoning from Toys or Cheap Jewelry
- Classification of Zargar et al for Endoscopic Appearance of Caustic (Corrosive) Mucosal Injury
- Clinical Features of Hexane Exposure
- Predictors of Shen et al for Duration of Mechanical Ventilation Following Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Predictors of Cha et al for Myocardial Injury Associated with Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Skin Burns Caused by Exposure to Gastric Acid (Vomit-Related Skin Burn, PEG Site Burn)
- Meat Tenderizer (Papain) in the Treatment of Jellyfish Stings
- Adverse Effects Associated with Electronic Cigarettes (E-Cigarettes, Vaporizers)
- Toxic Effects of Sodium Hypochlorite (Bleach) Exposure
- Polymer Fume Fever
- Frying Pan Fever (Polymer Fume Fever from an Overheated Cooking Pot)
- Interpretation of a Direct-to-Consumer Urine Test for Mycotoxins
- Esophageal Complications in Survivors of Phosphide Ingestion
- Spontaneous Self-Ignition in a Patient with Poisoned with a Phosphide Compound
- Cardiovascular Dysfunction in a Patient Poisoned with a Phosphide Compound
- Palytoxin Intoxication from Zoanthid Marine Corals in an Aquarium
- Early Morning Neuroparalytic Syndrome (EMNPS) Associated with Krait Snakebite
- Blindness Following a Snake Encounter
- Risk Factors of Hsu et al for a Snakebite-Associated Compartment Syndrome
- Blue Coral Snake
- Sudden Death in Oil and Gas Extraction Workers Following Exposure to Hydrocarbon Gases and Vapors (HGVs)
- Turpentine Oil Poisoning Following Ingestion
- Topical Use of Henna (Lawsonia inermis) Causing Hemolytic Anemia in a Patient with G6PD Deficiency
- Veratrum (White or False Hellebore)
- Brinkman Index (BI) for Cigarette Use
- Toxicity of Vanadium Oxides
- Risk Factors of Sankar et al for Poor Outcome for a Child Following a Snake Envenomation in India
- Case Criteria for Identifying a Snakebite and Severe Envenomation
- Recurrent and Persistent Snake Envenomation
- Predictors of Kalantri et al for In-Hospital Mortality in Rural India Following a Snake Bite
- Lead, Thallium, Zinc and Other Metals Contaminating Heroin
- Hazards Associated with Methane
- Inhalation Toxicity Associated with Turpentine
- Cherry Red Color of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Clinical Findings of Acute Berylliosis (Acute Beryllium Disease, ABD)
- NOT RECLUSE Mnemonic of Stoecker et al for Excluding a Brown Recluse Spider Bite
- Scorpion Toxic Myocarditis and Scorpion Cardiomyopathy
- Henbane (Hyoscyamus Species)
- Boldo (Peumus boldus)
- Organophosphate-Induced Delayed Neurotoxicity (OPIDN)
- WHO Recommendations for the Safe Use of Pesticides in Mosquito Control
- Toxicity of Imidacloprid and Other Neonicotinoid Insecticides
- Ophthalmologic Effects and Sequelae of Thallium Poisoning
- Prussian Blue (Ferric Hexacyanoferrate, Radiogardase) in the Therapy of Thallium or Cesium Poisoning
- Dioxins
- Chemical Skin Burns Due to Phenol
- Systemic Toxicity Associated with Phenol Poisoning
- Medical Uses of Phenol
- Acute Toxicity of Creosote After Ingestion
- Risk Factors for Chronic Exposure to Creosote
- Health Effects of Chronic Creosote Exposure
- Clinical and Laboratory Features of Cesium Intoxication
- Hazard Identification Number (HIN)
- Compatibility Groups for Explosives (Class 1 Dangerous Goods)
- Dangerously Reactive Chemicals
- Pyrophoric Chemicals (Pyrophoricity)
- Ethanol Abuse and Potentiation of Carbon Tetrachloride Hepatotoxicity
- Toxicity Associated with Exposure to Coke Oven Emissions
- Subacute Carbon Monoxide Poisoning and a Flu-Like Illness
- Scorpion Sting Nephropathy
- Floating Fire Ant Colonies in a Flood
- Clinical Features of Contact with the Southern Flannel Caterpillar (Megalopyge, Asp or Puss Caterpillar)
- Giant Hogweed (Heracleum Species)
- Hawaiian Baby Woodrose
- Angel's Trumpet (Gardener's Pupil, Unilateral Mydriasis with Anisocoria)
- Delayed Jellyfish Envenomation Syndrome (DJES)
- Fragrance Sensitivity
- Toxic Gases Released When Chemical Compounds Come Into Contact with Water
- Pneumomediastinum Following Ingestion of Paraquat
- Risk Factors for Poor Outcome for a Patient with Organophosphate Poisoning
- ICU Scoring Systems for Evaluating a Patient with Organophosphate Poisoning
- Toxicity Associated with 4,4'-Methylenedianiline (MDA) Exposure
- Melamine Toxicity Associated with Adulteration of Milk or Infant Formula
- Zinc Toxicity Associated with Denture Adhesive Cream
- Wind Speed Estimate for a Hazardous Spill Site
- Shelter in-Place in Response to a Hazardous Spill
- Toxicity of Ethylene Oxide
- 1,3-Butadiene (Vinylethylene, Divinyl)
- OSHA Hazards Associated with Spray Painting of Ships in a Shipyard
- Shiitake Mushroom Flagellate Dermatitis (Toxicoderma)
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) for Venomous Snakes
- Toxicokinetics of Lead Deposited in Bone
- Toxicity of 4-Aminobiphenyl
- Toxicity of Methylene Chloride (Dichloromethane)
- Placement of a Carbon Monoxide Detector
- Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in a Vehicle with a Snow-Obstructed Exhaust System
- Clinical and Laboratory Markers of Grieb et al for Severity of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Caterpillar Dermatitis and Other Conditions Associated with the Oak Processionary Moth (OPM)
- Management of Exposure to the Oak Processionary Moth (OPM)
- Anthia sexmaculata (Eye Squirter)
- Adverse Effects of Black Cohosh (Cimicifuga racemosa)
- Narcissus Toxicity (Daffodil, Pink Parasol)
- Toxicity Associated with Laurel (Prunus laurocerasus)
- Phytophotodermatitis Associated with Pastinaca sativa (Hobo Parsnip, Wild Parsnip)
- Jequirity Bean (Abrus precatorius) and Abrin
- Envenomation by the Portuguese Man-o' War (Physalia physalis)
- Castor Bean and Ricin (Ricinus communis)
- Ethanol Protocol for the Treatment of Methanol Intoxication
- Clinical Severity of Chlorine Gas Inhalation
- Hazards of Total Release Foggers (TRF, Bug Bomb)
- Modified APACHE II Systems (MAS) of Eizadi-Mood et al for Organophosphate Poisoning
- Tremor and Neurotoxicity Associated with the Mycotoxin Penitrem
- Ice Hockey Lung (Nitrogen Dioxide Pneumonitis)
- 1,1,2-Trichlorethylene (TCE)
- Clinical Toxicity of Bronopol
- Intoxication with Diethylene Glycol
- Pulmonary Disease in a Patient Exposed to Isocyanates
- Adverse Effects of Acrylonitrile
- Glass Dust
- Cardiac Toxicity of Cobra Venom
- Lead Ingested in the Diet
- Toxicity of Chloroform Ingestion
- Haber's Rule
- Immune Hemolytic Anemia in Paxillus Mushroom Poisoning
- Chondrodendron tomentosum and Other Sources of Curare
- Common Cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium)
- Risk Factors of Paasma et al for a Poor Outcome After Methanol Poisoning
- Prognostic Factors of Hassanian-Moghaddam et al for a Patient with Methanol Poisoning
- Agent Orange
- Dyschromatopsia (Distorted Color Vision) Associated with Styrene Exposure
- beta-Propiolactone
- Snake Bite on the Scrotum
- Degree of Intoxication Following a Snakebite
- Lead Poisoning from a Folk Remedy or Alternative Medicine
- Toxicity of Jet Fuels (JP-5, JP-8, A-1, Etc)
- Lactate Gap Associated with Ethylene Glycol
- Cerbera odollam (Suicide Tree)
- Cycas revoluta (Sago Cycad, Sago Palm)
- Water Lily (Nymphaea Species)
- Oral Ethanol Loading Dose for Methanol or Other Toxic Alcohol Poisoning
- Algorithm of Moss et al for Identifying the Composition of a Mothball
- Brucine Poisoning
- Examination of Hair in Thallium Poisoning
- Neurological Sequelae of Thallium Poisoning
- Clinical Effects of Thorium Exposure
- Thorotrast
- Hydrogen Fire and Explosion
- Criteria of Lavonas et al for Discharge After a Crotaline Snakebite
- Criteria of Lavonas et al for Consulting an Expert About a Crotaline Snakebite
- Delayed Coagulopathy Following a Crotaline Snakebite
- Therapies to Avoid When Treating a Snakebite
- North American Coral Snake
- Inhalation of Lead Oxide Fumes
- Adverse Effects Associated with Asphalt
- Indications for Fomepizole Therapy in a Patient with Possible Ethylene Glycol Poisoning
- Recognition of an Exposure to a Nerve Agent in the Emergency Department
- Novichok and Other Organophosphorus Nerve Agents (OPNA)
- Hapalopilus rutilans Poisoning
- Mesenteric Phlebosclerosis and Other Toxic Effects of Gardenia
- Peganum harmala (Syrian or Wild Rue)
- Laboratory Detection of Oleander-Related Glycosides (Nerium oleander)
- Distinguishing Methanol from Ethanol Intoxication
- Indications for Fomepizole Therapy in a Patient with Possible Methanol Poisoning
- Toxic Effects of Topical Silver Nitrate
- Amitraz Poisoning
- Risk Factors for and Findings of Terbufos (TBF) Organophosphate Poisoning
- Pulmonary Effects of Manganese Toxicity
- Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquids (DNAPL) in Ground Water
- Transformer Oil Containing Askarel
- Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDC)
- Dry Cleaning Chemicals and Chlorinated Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC)
- Adverse Effects of an Ethanol Denaturant in Denatured Spirits
- Acrylamide
- Clupeotoxin
- Ingestion of Bar Soap
- Premonitory Signs and Symptoms Associated with Envenomation by the Common Krait
- DROOL Score of Uygun et al for Pediatric Caustic Substance Ingestions
- Encephalopathy in Children Associated with Lychee (Litchi) Fruit
- Atractylis gummifera L.
- Yam Bean Encephalopathy and Rotenone
- Wild Lettuce (Lactuca virosa)
- First, Second and Third Hand Tobacco Smoke
- Withdrawal Reaction Following Discontinuation of an Exposure to Nitroglycerin
- Loss of Nitroglycerin Tolerance (Monday Disease)
- Arthritis (Pseudo-Rheumatism) Associated with Mercury Intoxication
- Mycotoxin 3-Nitropropionic Acid (3-NPA)
- PGI Score of Pannu et al for Mortality in Acute Aluminum Phosphide Poisoning
- Ichthyoallyeinotoxism (Hallucinatory Fish or Dreamfish Poisoning)
- Chelonitoxism (Turtle Flesh Poisoning)
- Bongkrekic Acid
- Pituitary Hypofunction or Empty Sella Syndrome After Russell's Viper Envenomation
- Lead Arthropathy
- Prognostic Score of Tosca et al Following a Caustic Ingestion
- Tracheoesophageal Fistula (TEF) Following Ingestion of a Disk (Button) Battery
- Risk Factors of Oliva et al for Complications Following Ingestion of Disk Battery
- Aortoesophageal Fistula Following Disk Battery Ingestion
- Predictors of Challine et al for Mortality Following Caustic Ingestion in an Adult
- Serum S100B and Organic Solvent Neurotoxicity
- CDC Classification of Organic Solvent Neurotoxicity
- Viscerocutaneous (VCT) Loxoscelism
- Taxus baccata (Yew)
- Gelsemium elegans (Heartbreak Grass)
- Accidental Exposure to Gelsemium elegans (Heartbreak Grass)
- Bur Buttercup
- Manchineel (Beach Apple)
- Nomograms of Wang et al for Predicting Cadmium-Induced Renal Tubular Dysfunction: Male Nomogram
- Nomograms of Wang et al for Predicting Cadmium-Induced Renal Tubular Dysfunction: Female Nomogram
- Methemoglobinemia Associated with an Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) Overdose
- Paraquat Nephrotoxicity
- Adverse Effects Associated with Fiberglass
- Adverse Effects of Exposure to Tungsten and Its Alloys
- Symptoms Following Drinking Water Contamination with Jet Fuel
- Predictors of Lung et al for Death and Prolonged Renal Insufficiency Following Ethylene Glycol Poisoning
- Pararamosis Associated with the Caterpillar Premolis semirufa
- Eucalyptus Oil
- Tutu Toxicity and Coriaria arborea
- Nicotine Poisoning Following Ingestion of Nicotine Vape Liquid
- Impact of Menthol in Cigarettes
- Centipede (Scolopendra) Bites
- Parkinsonism Following Exposure to Paraquat
- Clinical Features of Pyrethroid Poisoning
- Pesticide Hazards for a Qat (Khat, Kat) Chewer
- Toxicity of Zinc Chloride in a Smoke Bomb
- Complications of a Bite by Protobothrops mucrosquamatus
- Criteria of Noutsos et al for Snakebite-Associated Thrombotic Microangiopathy (TMA)
- Snake Bite Associated Kounis Syndrome (Allergic Coronary Artery Spasm)
- Lead and Heavy Metal Poisoning Associated with Burning Incense
- COGAS Score of Kim et al for Predicting Poor Neurocognitive Outcomes in Acute Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Rhabdomyolysis Associated with Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Cardiac Arrhythmias Associated with Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Prognostic Factors of Gao et al for Prolonged Coma After Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Risk Score of Chi et al (FIRED Score)
- Risk Factors of Huang et al for Acute Kidney Injury in a Patient with Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Modified Poison Severity Score (PSS) for a Patient with Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Predictors of Zhang et al for Impaired Consciousness in a Patient with Acute Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Score of Suzuki for Delayed Encephalopathy After Carbon Monoxide Poisoning.
- Systemic Capillary Leak Syndrome, Rhabdomyolysis and Compartment Syndrome in Acute Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Associated Using a Hookah (Shisha, Waterpipe)
- Dementia Following Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Red Flags for Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Toxicity Associated with Ingestion of Mucuna pruriens Seeds (Velvet Bean, Cowhage)
- Differential Diagnosis of Hyperzincemia (Elevated Serum Zinc Concentration)
- VENOMS Score of Gopalakrishnan et al for Viper Envenoming in India
- Model of Lai et al for Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infection Following a Naja atra Bite
- Classification of Blaycock for Swelling Associated with a Snakebite
- Internal Hemorrhage Following Snakebite
- Pseudo-Intestinal Obstruction, Abdominal Pain. Pseudo-Cholecystitis and Constipation in Lead Poisoning
- Lead Poisoning from an Ayurvedic Medicine (Ayurvedic Plumbism)
- Chorea or Dystonia Following Acute Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Predictors of Wang et al for a Poor Outcome in a Patient with Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- Prevention of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in a Lay Responder
- Prevention of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in a Firemen or Emergency Medical Technicians
- Fetal Carbon Monoxide Poisoning During Pregnancy
- Clinical Effects of Batrachotoxin
- Laboratory Markers of Gullu et al for Severe Scorpion Envenomation
- Predictors of Bouaziz et al for Pulmonary Edema Following a Scorpion Sting
- Mushroom Myocarditis
- Africanized Honeybees (Killer Bees)
- Deadly Nightshade (Atropa belladonna)
- Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea)
- Jatropha
- Amyl Nitrite (Poppers) or Isobutyl Nitrite (Rush) and Methemoglobinemia
- Toxic Effects of the Insecticide Lambda Cyhalothrin (LCH)
- Clinical Features of Copper Sulfate Poisoning
- Avoiding Microcystin-LR Ingestion Following an Algal Bloom
- Inhalation of White Phosphorus and Chemical Pneumonitis
- Toxic Alcohol Intoxication
- Snakebite Envenomation During Pregnancy
- Differential Diagnosis of Shock After a Snakebite
- Risk Factors for Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in Construction
- Ocular Jellyfish Stings
- Dermal Chemical Burn Following Contact with Urine from a Patient Poisoned with Paraquat
- Clinical and Laboratory Features of Acetamiprid Poisoning
- Paraquat Tongue
- Pulmonary Fibrosis Following Paraquat Poisoning (Paraquat Lung)
- Acute Paraquat Poisoning Mortality (APPM) Score of Chen et al for Predicting Mortality for a Patient with Paraquat Poisoning
- Paraquat Poisoning in a Pregnant Woman
- Discriminant Function of Ikebuchi et al for Prognosis in Paraquat Poisoning
- Model of Jones et al for Prognosis in Paraquat Poisoning
- APACHE II Score and Prognosis in Paraquat Poisoning
- Clinical Grades of Paraquat Poisoning
- Screening for Paraquat Poisoning Using the Sodium Dithionite Test on Plasma
- Methyl Methacrylate
- Silicosis Associated with Engineered (Artificial) Stone